Table 1. The Three Leading Causes of Death for New Mexico Youth (Under 21)

Cause of Death

1994

1995

 

Total

Alcohol
Involved

Percent
Alcohol

Total

Alcohol
Involved

Percent
Alcohol

Motor Vehicle Crashes

99

41

41%

131

55

42%

Suicide

39

10

26%

32

11

34%

Homicide

36

11

31%

40

15

38%


 


 


 



 



 


 



Table 11. Severity of Problem: Survey Results

Respondents

Serious
Problem

Moderate
Problem

Minor
Problem

Not
a Problem

Law Enforcement

52%

48%

   

JPPO

85%

15%

   

Adults

84%

11%

2%

1%

Youth

57%

 

30%

12%

 


 

TABLE 12. WHY YOUTH DRINK: TOP FOUR REASONS
SURVEYS, FOCUS GROUPS, AND HEARINGS

The top four reasons are listed for each group and assigned a score from
1 to 4, 4 being the top priority and 1 being the 4th priority for that group

REASONS

SURVEYS

PROFILES

SCORES

 

Law

JPPO

Adult

Youth

Adult
Focus

Teen
Focus

Public
Hearing

Adult

Teen

Total

Peer Pressure

2

4

3

3

1

4

 

10

7

17

Parental Responsibility

3

3

2

 

4

 

4

16

0

16

Availability
of Alcohol

4

2

   

2

 

3

11

0

11

Lack of Activities

     

2

3

3

2

5

5

10

Pleasure/Have fun

     

4

 

3

 

0

7

7

Acceptance by Society

   

4

       

4

0

4

Escape from Problems

     

1

 

2

 

0

3

3

Lack of Consequences

1

 

1

     

1

3

0

3

Alcoholism in Family

 

1

         

1

0

1

 


TABLE 13. RECOMMENDATIONS
SURVEYS, FOCUS GROUPS, AND HEARINGS

Recommendations are listed for each group and assigned a score from
1 to 12, with 12 being the top priority, 11 being the second priority etc. for that group.

SOLUTIONS

SURVEYS

PROFILES

SCORES

Law

JPPO

Adult

Youth

Adult
Focus

Teen
Focus

Public
Hearing

Adult

Teen

Total

Enforce laws

11

4

4

9

8

11

12

39

20

59

Penalize adults who provide alcohol to minors

10

11

   

11

   

(32)

(0)

(32)

Educate youth

9

9

10

7

7

8

9

44

15

59

Alternative activities

 

8

3

12

10

12

11

32

24

56

Parental responsibility  

11

12

 

12

9

10

45

9

54

Stiffer penalties

12

6

9

10

   

4

31

10

41

Suspend driver’s license of youth who drink alcohol  

12

 

11

     

(12)

(11)

(23)

Stricter laws

10

     

9

10

6

25

10

35

More treatment

 

7

7

     

8

22

0

22

Limit advertising

 

5

6

8

3

   

14

8

22

Role models

7

     

8

   

15

0

15

Change norms

   

8

 

6

 

1

15

0

15

Create task force

8

           

8

0

8

Media literacy

           

7

7

0

7

Media campaign

     

6

     

0

6

6

Close drive-up windows

   

2

     

3

5

0

5

Religious values

   

5

       

5

0

5

Involve government

       

5

   

5

0

5

Impose alcohol excise tax

           

5

5

0

5

Respect teens

       

4

   

4

0

4

Detox center for youth            

2

2

0

2


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